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May 2010

True Sake
premier merchants of fine sake
Dear Sake Drinker,

Welcome to the May Issue of America's sake-centric Newsletter. In this issue, listen in on the shower thoughts of a guy trying to figure out the macro vs. micro sake brewery scene, how ash kills sake tastings, read about a shaking experiment that took nigori sake to a new playing field, check out the next wave of nama-zakes, don't forget the limited trial-basis sakes, see what Miwa is up to, and learn how to tell if your sake has gone bad!

Sunday, May 16th: TRUE SAKE WILL BE CLOSED FOR COSMETIC SURGERY!

In this issue:

Sake Thoughts - The Perception of Micro vs. Macro Sake Breweries

In a word - I take "heat" for some of my thoughts about the sake industry. It's not mean heat though - just sort of that ow I bumped the skillet heat that doesn't leave a life scar! It's not a mean heat because most folks know that my heart is pretty pure for this wonderful thing we call sake! The heat usually comes from the presence or fuel known as politics. Yes - sake politics suck! Ummm as we are seeing, basically all politics suck, but sake politics really gets under my skin. (I almost typed "gets under my crawl" because it sounds cooler but I don't even know if that is a word or if this is an actual phrase that I have been using since kid-dom). In any case, politics does rear its fugly head, and per usual I'm either at the epicenter or like a "firejumper" I toss myself smack dab into the middle of the inferno.

This may be one of "those" thoughts.

I was in the shower doing some thinking - I do a lot of shower thinking - usually for the good of mankind or sakekind. I was pondering the whole macro brewery versus the micro brewery battle in the beer industry. You know! The ol' drink a small, brewery-crafted beer instead of the huge machine-made giant brand beer. Or the other direction! Drink our fresh and tasty reliable brew instead of the old and damaged small brewery beer. They attack each other - they are brothers but still they attack to gain market share. In a sense they also educate the market - these wars. I mean I think about fresh beer now. I also think about trying smaller batch production stuff. Their struggle to win over customers actually educates all customers to a degree. But what is really important is the advertising itself. Beer supports beer even in battle.

Now many of you know my two "before I die" desires of 1) having a sake selection on every restaurant menu that offers wine and beer and 2) having the sake industry join forces to create a 30 second Super Bowl commercial about - ummm well - sake! For years I have spoken to the powers that be in Japan to do a better job with advertising sake. They are not only tone deaf, but they are tone blind too - whatever the hell that means. They simply do not get it! (Okay this is where the heat is about to burn ol' Beau's tush!)

The current situation is and has been this: the small breweries have absolutely no budget and the big breweries take care of themselves (rightfully so in biz terms but not big picture terms) That's the way it is and is and is (for the grammatically correct). Now when representatives of big and small get together to speak about joining forces to create an awareness the ugly politics "miracle" occurs every time. When the Japanese Brewer's Union sit and meet to discuss what I call the "betterment of sake" they agree that something along the lines of a "national campaign" should occur. But every time they do a "national campaign" they screw it up - and I mean that to the worst possible degree - they absolutely screw things up! For example and this is typical - when the shochu industry started an ad campaign about shochu being "healthy" for you the sake industry responded with a national campaign that can be summed up as this: "When you drink a glass of sake you should have a glass of water." Ummm yah! That was the campaign. Drawing attention to alcoholism. Shochu is healthy for you and sake makes you a drunk! Winner winner chicken dinner!

Now the reason for this is - okay now the heat is on full burner! - on account of the fact that the major macro breweries carry too much weight in the Japanese Sake Brewer's Union. There I said it. And I am friends with several of the owners of these macro breweries, and yes they read this very here rag. Sorry gents! But my point is on target. The big boys do not have the same vested interests as the little guys. They have far different customers and that is why I feel that a war or battle of the micro (jizake) breweries vs. the macro breweries would do wonders for everybody. Go to war boys! I would love to see the smaller local breweries advertise as one. Pool their money - share their expenses and get far more bang for the yen. What would they say? Easy! The would say - we make sake by hand - handcrafted sake that tastes far far superior to large company machine-made brews. They would both win! Huh? How? Well it would encourage large breweries to make a better product to keep up, which would behoove them. Heck maybe even the macro breweries would spin off smaller little jizake-like houses that produce smaller batch brews.

There will be blood! Not! These guys aren't like that, but a good awareness marketing campaign between the two vested interests would do wonders for the whole sake world. And guess what? The sake world needs a kick in the pants! There are so many boozes out there calling to the next generation of drinkers. Where is our voice? Is our hat in the ring? A good bloodfest between these two factions would make our voice heard - like a yell!

I cannot tell you how many younger Japanese people still regard sake as an older person's drink. They are amazed when I say that young westerners love sake. Why? That's the question I get back. Why do we like sake? The answer is obvious. We are drinking good sake. Most westerners have never had to drink cheap rot gut mass produced sake - we have been injected right into the "good stuff" (Jizake sake). So our perception of sake is far better than many young Japanese drinkers. And that is the segment that needs a good bombardment of "Do you think you know sake?" ads or campaigns that distinguishes small hand crafted sake versus large corp. machine made sauce. These drinkers will not go to sake - sake must go to them!

Nobody preaches the "high tides raise all ships" mantra louder than I. Each and everyday I tell anybody within the industry who will listen that each brewery sells other breweries sakes, each importer sells each others sakes, and each distributor distributes each other sakes - we are all one team! But competition is incredibly important to the future of sake. It's time that some of the weight that the big boys carry in the Brewer's Union be rested from their hands. They cannot or should not be the driving force of the sake industry when it comes to game planning the market - for the expressed previously stated reason that their interests are different than that of the small breweries. And it is these small breweries that need to unite in some simple form to get the word out that they are not the same entity as the macro breweries. They need to draw a line in the rice! They need to go to war!

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Sake Bust - Volcano Ruins the Day

Natural disasters! Yup - I've participated in a few - from earthquakes to typhoons and from heat waves to hurricanes. Hell - I was once even in a locust swarm. I have also seen lava and steam from a volcano. But ash? Nope. Ash was a first for me, and it quite frankly killed my flight from San Francisco to London last month. Yes sir-ee! I was supposed to be a senior judge for the sake side of the International Wine Challenge (IWC) for the second time. This is the largest wine competition in the world. I love this tasting! And my hat is off to those guys for doing sake proud! (Sam Harrop is a fellow Sake Samurai)

The best part of this tasting/judging is that the panels are made up of both western judges and Japanese judges in equal numbers. It's a great way to see the variance in tastes. I wrote about this "difference" in palate in the May 2008 Newsletter. The IWC uses a 100 point system and I was both fascinated and frustrated when the western and Japanese judges were 30-40 points off on the same sake. How? So I had to lead the group to explaining their reasonings, and yes, patterns did emerge. The western palate definitely has a taste for larger flavors and more impact. The Japanese palate prefers cleaner and more balanced elements that favor a drier product.

I was really looking forward to see if this trend continued. But alas that volcano kicked my ash! (Oh and it prevented the Japanese team from attending as well!)

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Sake Experiment - Shak'n Nigoris!

Yes the True Sake Science team was at it again! As many of you know I/we like to experiment with sake to test the boundaries of this amazing beverage. We like to check for durability - conditioning - handling - longevity - temperature points - delivery etc amongst others. It is a way to document how sake survives and has been very well received by brewers and exporters alike. They value our efforts and we have received a lot of constructive feedback as to what they had previously thought and why. It's fun to give something in return.

The latest True Sake Experiment revolved around nigori or unfiltered sake and the effects of over shaking. We have done past experiments shaking a filtered sake and the impact was profound. Would the same be true for nigori sake? We got the idea after noticing people shaking the nigori sakes in our store. Yes, people love the snow-globe effect and they cannot control themselves from shaking away. It's sort of like the old "Don't squeeze the Sharmin" commercials. So true to form we began a shaking exercise!

We took two bottles of Sasame Yuki Nigori from Fukushima from the same case and put them in the refrigerator. One of the bottles was not touched. The other sake got shook! We literally shook - as you would normally do for a nigori (I call it an undulation) - the second bottle everyday for 90 days. That's a whole lot a shaking going on! Again - the other bottle just sat there.

Because we had done this type of experiment before I was fairly certain that we would see a serious consequence - or ramification - of the extra shaking. I expected the shaken bottle to be far more "smoothed out" far more relaxed and far more flat than the bottle that did not take the dancing class. And truthfully I thought the impact would be far more extreme than the filtered sake.

The Shook bottle will be referred to as Bottle A and the un-shaken bottle will be referred to as Bottle B.

Comparing the noses it was quite evident that the shaking muted the aroma of Bottle A. The un-shook Bottle B had a more pronounced nose. Aha! The first discover is that when one "damages" a nigori the aroma profile suffers to a degree. This held true for 4 different glass sizes!

Comparing the texture and flavors of the sakes one had to concentrate as there were no massive differences in the two. They both drank pretty much the same - to a degree! For the uninitiated one would say the sakes stayed about the same. But we did notice some subtleties that actually became more pronounced when the nigoris warmed up in the glass a little. Firstly the shaken Bottle A drank a little lighter than B - the presence was smoother and more buoyant. The un-shaken Bottle B drank with more body and acidity play - there was an almost crisp quality when compared to A. In a sense the shaking dispersed the acidity and it blended better in the shaken Bottle A. Consequently the more evident acidity in Bottle B brought forth more sweetness that was not evident in Bottle A. The shaking changed the "sweetness" of the brew and Bottle A drank with more richness than sweetness.

Bottle B - the one that just hung out in the fridge - drank with a tingle of alcohol that some may call "semi-boozy," and this was not present in the least with the shaken Bottle A. Perhaps again the shaking can be attributed to taking down that alcohol tingle that actually created an edgy finish in Bottle B, but this was not present in Bottle A that a far more muted and subsequently better finish.

In summary - This was a good experiment on several levels. For one it shows yet again that conditioning has a profound impact on the quality of a consumed sake. The same batch of sake could be served in Japan and the US and folks will taste different sakes. I like that. I also like the fact that the nigori did not collapse or completely fall apart with such an amount of over-shaking. Seriously! The brew should have folded in theory, but it drank fine - so much so that two out of the three tasters preferred the shaken bottle. This just reminds me again that well-made sake is completely durable. Lastly, I really liked the fact that we could identify four distinct ways the shaking "damaged" or "aided" the sake: 1) The aroma 2) The acidity 3) The Sweetness 4) The Finish. Should you now go home and shake your nigori collection? Why not?

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Sake Events

May 6th - BT at the MGM Grand in Las Vegas - Shibuya Gets Uncorked!

This is a little last second - sorry! But I will be at the MGM Grand pouring sakes and signing books for a great charity event. Swing by to say hi!

Event: Shinkansen to Shibuya, Sake and Sushi Celebration
When: Thursday, May 6th, 10:30pm - 1:30am
Where: Shibuya Restaurant in the MGM Grand. 3799 Las Vegas Boulevard South, Las Vegas, NV 89109-4319
Cost: $80 at the door. $30 off per person discount for advance purchases. Enter promo code: TSSHIB50. Note there is a limited supply of tickets
Link: Vegas Uncork'd


May 9th - Hayes Valley Spring Block Party

Mother's Day is also our semi-annual block party on Hayes Street. True Sake will offer 10% discount on any items (except on sale items and the secret word sake). Other participating businesses are also offering some deals. Please visit us!

When: Sunday, May 9th, 11am -3pm
Where: Hayes Valley


May 11th - The Joy of Sake Ohana

When: Tuesday, May 11th, 6-8pm
Where: Delica, San Francisco Ferry Building
Price: $39 / Limited to 50 guests
Ticket: joyofsake.com
Details: info @ joyofsake.com


May 17th - JFC Expo

This free event is for those who are in the restaurant, retail, and/or distribution businesses.

When: Monday, May 17th, 12-5pm
Where: Cypress Hotel, Cupertino, CA
Register: sakeexpert.com


May 19th - Daishichi Tasting

Come get your "Kimoto" on and meet Ad G. Blankestijn the Director of Overseas Marketing and Sales for the Daishichi Sake Brewery from Fukushima. Ad will be pouring several sakes from this kura that is well known for making superb "kimoto" sake. If you have any advance questions please send them to Ad at blankestijn @ daishichi.com

When: Wednesday, May 19th, 6-8PM
Where: True Sake
RSVP: Bring a dollar and show up


May 27th - Sake San Jose 2010

"Sake San Jose combines sake tasting with a walk through Historic Japantown San Jose."

This is one of my favorite events of the year! I love this tasting because it is fun and really friendly! If you live outside of San Jose get a hotel room and make a night of it. You can even visit Koji Sake Lounge after the event! And per usual Beau will be hosting a station and will be pouring his usual "Beau Shu" the mighty nama Ginjo Genshu cans from Narutotai!

When: Thursday, May 27th, 5-8:30 pm
Where: Japantown San Jose / On Jackson Street Between 3rd and 7th Streets
Tickets: Pre-event: $40 / Day of event: $50
Details: Sake San Jose


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Sake Stuff - Vote, Bike and Party

Baylist Voting - Vote for Us!

True Sake is competing for 2010 Best of the BayList - Best Wine Shop

Please vote for us under "Specialty Food and Drink/Wine Shop" Or click on this link to go directly to our page and cast your vote:
Vote for True Sake

Thanks for your support! Voting for the 2010 Best of the BayList ends on May 29th.


I Bike SF - Bike to shop & get a deal

True Sake is participating in this city sponsored program to encourage bicycling and neighborhood businesses. In the month of May, we are offering 10% off any items to anyone that bikes to the store. (Not including sales items and the secret word sake.)


May 9th - Hayes Valley Spring Block Party

Mother's Day is also our semi-annual block party on Hayes Street. True Sake will offer 10% discount on any items (except on sale items and the secret word sake). Other participating businesses are also offering some deals. Please visit us!

Time: 11am -3pm
Where: Hayes Valley


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New Store Arrivals - Spring Nama Blast #2 Otokoyama, Gokyo, Urakasumi

Okay folks the second flight of freshly released nama-zakes are here and ready for your complete and undivided attention. You know all of these brews as they paid a visit last spring. Look for your old favorites like Otokoyama Yukishibori that is drinking crisp, clean, and dry with a hint of melon. Or the explosive Arabashiri from Gokyo that has layers of attitude and is a large walk in the park of flavors. And don't forget the very solid and rich Urakasumi Shiboritate that is velvety and a smooth trip to the full-bodied side. And per usual I will NOT include my reviews this flight on account of how much these brews evolve in the bottle and how quickly they do so. If I write a review one week the brews may drink just a little more different the next - and that is what is FUN about nama sake!

Otokoyama "Yukishibare"
From Hokkaido Prefecture. Tokubetsu Junmai Kasumisake
SMV: +4 / Acidity: 1 / $30 (720ml)

Gokyo "Arabashiri"
From Yamaguchi Prefecture. Junmai Nama Genshu
SMV: +1 / Acidity: 1.7 / $32 (720ml)

Urakasumi "Shiboritate"
From Miyagi Prefecture. Tokubetsu Junmai Nama
SMV: +1 / Acidity: 1.5 / $35 (720ml)

Kasumitsuru Shiboritate
From Hyogo Prefecture. Yamahai Honjozo Nama
SMV: +3.5 / Acidity: 2.3 / $35 (720ml)

Wataribune "Ferry Boat" Shiboritate
From Ibaraki Prefecture. Junmai Ginjo Muroka.
SMV: 1.0, / Acidity: 1.5 / $42 (720ml)

Masumi Arabashiri "First Run" 2010
From Nagano Prefecture. Junmai Ginjo Nama Genshu.
SMV: -1.5 / Acidity: 1.8 / $33 (720ml)


You can review many of our sakes on our web site.

Our inventory list is here.

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Sake Trial - Five "Trial Basis" Sakes to Explore

Every once in a while a sake miracle happens! Well perhaps "miracle" is too strong for this, but nevertheless something eventful happened and we are very pleased to announce that for an EXTREMELY short period we will offer 5 (scratch that as the "help" already drank one of the selections out) - we will offer 4 sakes that are unavailable in the US. These brews have come to us on a trail basis to see if you drinkers would enjoy having these sakes on US soil.

Basically we have been given one case each of the following sakes from four great breweries that you well know. I don't want to do extensive reviews for each brew, as we are looking for feedback to give to the importer to help them decide to carry or not carry these selections. But please note there are only 20 or so bottles of each brew and when they are gone they are gone!

BUT this is a two way street - so please if you purchase one or of the brews please be a Sake Pal and send us a quick email to info @ truesake.com saying what you liked or didn't like about each sake! Thank you and the importer thanks you as well. Here are the selections:

Tsukasabotan "Hana" Junmai

From Koichi Prefecture.
We sell a lot of sakes from this kura and this 70% Junmai fits right into their style. It's round and dry and speaks to those who like sakes that taste like rice!
$22/720ml


Urakasumi Ki-Ippon Tokubetsu Junmai

From Miyagi Prefecture.
We sell a lot of sakes from this brewery too! And likewise this version fits right into the Urakasumi wheelhouse! A semi- rich and roasted Junmai with ricy and rich sweet elements like oatmeal with brown sugar. This sake warms very well!
$35/720ml


Dewanoyuki "Yuki" Kimoto Junmai

From Yamagata Prefecture.
This is a very different kimoto sake that drinks light and boyount with crisp flavors such as dried cranberry and young pears. Rich and zesty with a tone of complexities.
$22/720ml.


Kikuhime "Kinken" "Gold Sword" Junmai

From Ishikawa.
This brewery flat out makes superb sake! But it is real "man's" sake for sake's sake! We offer the Yamahai, which is immense, at the store and this brew fits that mold as well! (No pun intended!) A gripping flavor of dark honey is wrapped in a bold and solid fluid that has weight to it. Think of bitter chocolate and chicory essences that explode in a larger vessel. A sake drinker's sake for certain!
$35/720


Aramasa "Rokugo" "#6" Tokubetsu Junmai

From Akita Prefecture.
We are sorry this guy went so quickly! We only had twenty four bottles and the home team took some. Won't say how important this sake is - they invented the #6 kobo!


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True Sake Selects - Team True Sake Select Monthly Brews of Note

Keiko's Pick:

Amabuki Aiyama Junmai Ginjo

From Saga Prefecture. SMV: +4 / Acidity: 1.3
Rice: Aiyama / Polishing Rate: 55%

I chose this sake from Saga prefecture, because it has just become available in the U.S. One of the most unique traits of this sake is that they use a Japanese "Nadeshiko" flower yeast! What is flower yeast? Simply put, it is a yeast cultivated from different kinds of flowers. More than two dozen breweries are members of the Flower Yeast Research Group at the Tokyo Agricultural University, which researches and supplies these breweries with various kinds of flower yeast. They feel that flower yeast is a gift from nature. The bottle nose has a floral bouquet that reminded me of the beginning of spring season. The taste has a big orange juice fruitiness and finishes with a subtle orange flower aroma. Very springy, very bright! This is a great sake to feel and experience something new. It also tastes good!


Miwa's Pick:

Kuro Kabuto Junmai Daiginjo

From Fukuoka Prefecture / SMV:-2 / Acidity: 2.0 / $32 (720ml)

This Junmai Daiginjo is brewed using black koji (as opposed to yellow one.) The sake has a bright green apple and pineapple aroma with a hint of bubble gum. The texture is soft and very enjoyable. The taste is pure sweetness and the acidity adds balance like a sweet lemon. This is a great sipping sake.



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Sake & Miwa: NAMA SHY

I have a little secret I'd like to share with you. I've always been a little shy of nam-zake (unpasteurized sake). For all these years I've preferred the taste of pasteurized over unpasteurized sake. However, I recently have found myself drinking more namas and enjoying them quite a bit more. I even had an epiphany of sorts.

When I travel to Japan, which is home for me, I tried to bring back a nama or two. I recently went to Japan and bought a bottle of Tenju Junmai Ginjo Nama. I've had their Junmai and Junmai Daiginjo (under the name of Chokaisan) few times and always liked them. So I thought, "Why not give it a try?"

Taking advice from my husband-to-be, I waited a day to let my mind and palate recover from jetleg. The following evening, we carefully studied the label and opened the bottle. It poured so beautifully and had a very elegant fruity aroma. When we took a sip we both said "WOW" at the same time. It was by far the best nama I've had so far this year, and I have to say, the best sake for that matter. Moments like this are rare, so I try to honor every sip of every sake I taste. I want to keep a totally open mind and clear palate to all things sake.

For the past several years, more nama-zakes are being introduced to this country. I believe we had a record high of seasonal nama imported last year. Being at the store all these years, I've noticed more and more people are specifically looking for this style of sake.

So what is the taste difference between pasteurized and unpasteurized sake? My simplest reply is this: "It is like the difference between pasteurized and unpasteurized orange juice." Nama orange juice has sharp, vivid flavors; each element (sweetness, acidity, tanginess, aroma, etc) is easier to detect and understand. Pasteurized has a bit more of a soft, round feel. I think the same could be said about sake.

So, why have I been nama-shy? While I do enjoy round, subtle layers of pasteurized sake, it is not the "vividness" of the namazake I that enjoy less. It's actually a very specific flavor I find in some nama that I can live without....... "wax". Yes, it reminds me of when I was little and would lick the bottom end of a candle from a birthday cake.

Although being nama-shy, I taste every nama-zake that comes into the store and beyond! I must admit there are a couple that I like and drink occasionally. Over the past few years I have come across several namas my palette did not say "wax!" to.

So, in honor of my little epiphany, I decided to dig through some old notes of a namazake. I wanted to see if I could find one that I taste from year to year and how it compared. Well, I managed to find notes on Otokoyama Yukishibare, a seasonal nama. This sake is imported by JPSA, which brought its first namazake to the U.S. back in 1996! I spoke to the importer Kazu-san and learned that in Japan, this particular sake doesn't circulate beyond Hokkaido, where the brewery resides. (We are lucky to have it.)

Here is a synopsis of my notes:

2006.3.15

Condition: Open for a day.
Glass Nose: Cantaloupe juice, slightly caramelized cooked banana, a hint of bubble gum.
Feel & Taste: Super light texture, almost non-existent (transparent). Flavors of Pione grape (Kyoho grape) and coconut water. Feel tropical and fun. No "nama"-ness.
2 days later: there is still fruit tone. Cantaloupe juice in the taste.


2007.3.22

Condition: Opened for 12 hours (Beau had it first.)
Glass Nose: Pasty cream (milk and egg) with hidden fruitiness.
Feel & Taste: First sip is Pione grape. Grassy and botanical. Acidity is so subtle that one has to look for it. Compared to a year before, the sake is simpler and slight drier. Light, smooth and soft: water-like quality.
2nd day: the aroma of grape is still intact yet slight bitterness has emerged. Cream like aroma is gone.


2008.4.14

Condition: Just opened
Glass Nose: Blend of melon and milk.
Feel & Taste: Melon tone is carried over to the taste and with a hint of saltiness. It is like have a slice of prosciutto over melon. Texture is Light and shimmering, water-like easy flow. Ends with slight "kire" (quick/dry finish) yet without any acidity or astringency. No "namaness" of wax.


2009.4.10

Condition: Just opened
Glass Nose: Banana and cream, melon and vanilla.
Feel & Taste: Honeydew! Pione grape (again!) with a hint of "horonigasa" (subtle bitterness) as in the oil of citrus skin. Touch of umami.


2010.4.8

Condition: Open for a day
Glass Nose: Bubble gum.
Feel & Taste: Combination of bubble gum and young banana with a hint of unsweetened cream. Faint umami as after taste. Pretty dry. (I wish there was a touch of sweetness.)


One unique aspect of seasonal nama is its taste variance from year to year. While pasteurized sake (including single pasteurized) aim for a consistency, seasonal nama can be quite different from year to year--I refuse to use the term "vintage" here. Sometimes, I am nicely surprised or unexpectedly disappointed by the difference. Otokoyama Yukishibare is one of namas that I found no wax taste and seems quite consistent. I like it quite bit. After all, I am not-so nama shy.

Domo Arigato for reading this.

Miwa

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"Ask Beau" - "How do you know when a sake is bad if you don't know sake that well?

Beau Timken This is a great question Marc M from Colorado Springs!

The quick answer is if you did not buy that bottle from True Sake then indeed it is bad! Verrrrrryyyyyy Baaaaaaaaaad!

There are many easy ways to tell if a bottle of sake has "expired" before you purchase or consume it. And it's best to use all of your senses! First things first - check the label. Look for the release date, which basically is the day that that particular bottle was "released" from the brewery. If the bottle is more than two years old - buy or order at your own risk! Use your eyes. If you order a Daiginjo or a Ginjo and the fluid looks yellow - this is a pretty good indicator that that particular brew could be damaged. Typically brewers keep their higher end products clear, and oxidation is what accounts for the yellow hue. If the brew is old or has been opened for a while this color change is pronounced.

Smell! Just like in the wine world where you can smell a corked wine, in the sake world it is quite obvious if a bottle has gone south. Typically a sake will have a floral, fruity, ricey, nutty, or sugary aroma complexion (this is a generalization). If your nose immediately picks up musky, pungent, rotten, earthy, wet soil, mushroom elements then in all likelihood that particular sake has been distressed. (Some Junmai sakes or aged sakes smell like this in their pristine form - but these aromas are the exception in the Gino and Daiginjo space.) The nose of a damaged sake is probably the best indicator that the brew is no good.

Look again! Lots of bottles do not allow you the luxury to see the sake on account of their dark colors for obscuring purposes. So when your brew gets glassed then take a look at the color and texture. Do you see little floating elements? Run! Do you see a murky white cloudy perception? Run! Do you see dancing stringy stuff on the bottom of the bottle? Run! Basically all of these conditions are the results of the sake falling apart. The proteins loose their balance and change into goo globs similar to a lava lamp.

Taste! This is where the rubber hits the road. Why? Because even if a sake is distressed, abused or off and it still tastes okay, then there is no problem. If you like the taste, stick with it - even if the nose is putting you off! But if you don't like the taste and it matches the yellowish color and musky nose, and the balance has fallen away then return the bottle. Any retailer or restaurant worth their salt will gladly recall a damaged sake if you point it out! Heck, we have replaced perhaps 7 sakes in 7 years from customers who complained the sake was bad. In 4 of those cases the customers were correct. In three cases they just didn't like the style of sake that exuded those elements.

The bottom line is that you do not need to know sake well, to find damaged sake! It's as simple as doing a dust-on-the-bottle check! So fear not Marc - when a sake is "bad" or "off" it will provide you with a myriad of warnings. The trick is to use all of your senses! Including your "spider sense."

Please send your sake specific questions to askbeau2 @ truesake.com. (This address is not for general questions and I only review the questions once per month. All other correspondence should use info @ truesake.com.)

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The SECRET WORD

True Sake Ah, at last we have reached the end of this Newsletter and that of course means that we have come to the now-famous SECRET WORD. To those who are new the SECRET WORD is a chance for you to try a sake of note for half of that sake's original price. Just for reading this Newsletter. It is our way of saying thank you for trying to understand the wonders of sake.

Please remember the rules: only one bottle per reader, and don't tell your buddy at the moment if he/she isn't a Newsletter subscriber, always use a hushed or secret agent voice when saying the SECRET WORD, and lastly for those who have their sakes shipped we can only include the SECRET WORD sake in a four-pack purchase - meaning you must buy three other sakes.

This month's sake is one of my all-time favs, which means it could be top ten material! The brew has evolved over the years from a rich and round mushroom experience to a semi-rich and ricey cat! The brewery is called Gokyo from Yamaguchi Prefecture and if you really want to play we are featuring the Gokyo Arabashiri as one of our namas now and you could try both to compare! We usually sell Gokyo for $25 but for you sake jockeys we will part with this 720ml for $13. And the SECRET WORD is...check your email inbox - We only give out the SECRET WORD in the mailed Newsletter! So sign up for the Newsletter!

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Thank you for reading!



True Sake

Consider this...

Did you know that old-school toji - head brewers - can tell how far along their fermenting sake is by listening to the popping of the bubbles on the top of a batch of fermenting sake. As carbon dioxide comes popping forth the size of the bubbles emit a different pitch - smaller bubbles represent less fermentation than larger ones.

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